International Conference Papers

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    Towards Big Data Analytics over Mobile User Data using Machine Learning
    (IEEE, 2023-01) Ichou, Sabrina; Hammoudi, Slimane; Cuzzocrea, Alfredo; Meziane, Abdelkrim; Benna, Amel
    Machine Learning (ML) is a science that forces computers to learn and behave like humans. As these systems interact with data, networks, and people, they automatically become smarter so that they can eventually solve or predict a practical issue in the world for us. The use of ML can be a giant leap for cannot simply be integrated as the top layer. This requires redefining workflow, architecture, data collection and storage, analytics, and other modules. This paper aims to discuss the issue of machine learning technique for analysis data of mobile user. First, we identified the machine learning benefits and drawbacks, challenges, advantages of using Machine Learning. Then, we propose a generic model of analytic mobile user data using ML, the model is centered on the machine learning component, which interacts with two other components, including mobile user data, and system. The interactions go in both directions. For instance, mobile user data serves as inputs to the learning component and the latter generates outputs; system architecture has impact on how learning algorithms should run and how efficient it is to run them, and simultaneously meeting. Mobile user data goes through several stages: prepossessing which includes the steps we need to follow to transform or encode the data so that it can be easily analyzed by the machine. Then, modelling in this step we will be clustering and classification the data obtained. Finally, evaluation, various measures of performance, accuracy, recall, precision, and F-measure were used to analyze the results of the naive Bayes, SVM, and K-nearest neighbor classification algorithms.
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    Low-cost haptic glove for grasp precision improvement in Virtual Reality-Based Post-Stroke Hand Rehabilitation
    (IEEE, ) Masmoudi, Mostefa; Zenati, Nadia; Benbelkacem , Samir; Hadjadj, Zineb
    Stroke in Algeria is one of the most important causes of severe physical disability. Upper limb paralysis is also most common in stroke patients, which severely affecting their daily life. Therefore, it is important to help stroke patients to improve the quality of their life. In this article, we have proposed a novel system based on virtual reality for fine motor rehabilitation. Because the sense of touch is essential to the patient's daily activities, we have integrated haptic feedback into our system (vibrating glove), this is to help the patient to perform rehabilitation exercises. The proposed vibrating glove is equipped with five small and flat vibrating motor discs (one on each finger); these motors are controlled by ESP8266 board. This system has been tested on two patients with stroke. The preliminary results show that the system can help patients recover fine motor skills.
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    Optimizing Cloud Energy Consumption Using Static Task Scheduling Algorithms: A Comparative Study
    (IEEE, 2023-12) Khiat, Abdelhamid
    Cloud data centers, comprising a diverse set of heterogeneous resources working collaboratively to achieve high-performance computing, face the challenge of resource dynamism, where performance fluctuates over time. This dynamism poses complexities in task scheduling, warranting further research on the resilience of existing static task scheduling algorithms when deployed in dynamic cloud environments. This study adapts three well-known task scheduling algorithms to the cloud computing context and conducts a comprehensive comparison to assess their resilience to dynamic conditions. The evaluation, employing simulation techniques, analyzes total energy consumption and total response time as key metrics. The results offer detailed insights into the effectiveness of the adapted algorithms, providing valuable guidance for optimizing task scheduling in dynamic cloud data centers.
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    Intrusion Detection Systems using Data Mining Techniques: A comparative study
    (IEEE, 2022-01-20) Haddadi, Mohamed; Khiat, Abdelhamid; Bahnes, Nacera
    Data mining tools are widely used in computer networks. The well-known and mostly used tools to secure computers and network systems are WEKA and TANAGRA. The purpose of this study is to compare these two tools in terms of detection accuracy and computation time. This comparison was conducted using a well-known NSL-KDD dataset. Experiments show that TANAGRA achieves better results than WEKA in detection accuracy. But, TANAGRA is competitive with WEKA in terms of computation time.
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    Combining Tags and Reviews to Improve Social Book Search Performance
    (Springer, 2018-08-15) Chaa, Messaoud; Nouali, Omar; Bellot, Patrice
    The emergence of Web 2.0 and social networks have provided important amounts of information that led researchers from different fields to exploit it. Social information retrieval is one of the areas that aim to use this social information to improve the information retrieval performance. This information can be textual, like tags or reviews, or non textual like ratings, number of likes, number of shares, etc. In this paper, we focus on the integration of social textual information in the research model. As it seems logical that integrating tags in the retrieval model should not be in the same way taken to integrate reviews, we will analyze the different influences of using tags and reviews on both the settings of retrieval parameters and the retrieval effectiveness. After several experiments, on the CLEF social book search collection, we concluded that combining the results obtained from two separate indexes and two models with specific parameters for tags and reviews gives good results compared to when using a single index and a single model.