Interference-Aware Congestion Control Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

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Date
2014-07-07
Authors
Kafi, Mohamed Amine
Djenouri, Djamel
Ben Othman, Jalel
Ouadjaout, Abdelraouf
Bagaa, Miloud
Lasla, Noureddine
Badache, Nadjib
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CERIST
Abstract
This paper deals with congestion and interference control in wireless sensor networks (WSN), which is essential for improving the throughput and saving the scarce energy in networks where nodes have di erent capacities and tra c patterns. A scheme called IACC (Interference-Aware Congestion Control ) is proposed. It allows maximizing link capacity utilization for each node by controlling congestion and interference. This is achieved through fair maximum rate control of interfering nodes in inter and intra paths of hot spots. The proposed protocol has been evaluated by simulation, where the results rival the e ectiveness of our scheme in terms of energy saving and throughput. In particular, the results demonstrate the protocol scalability and considerable reduction of packet loss that allows to achieve as high packet delivery ratio as 80% for large networks.
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Keywords
Wireless sensor networks , transport protocols , congestion control , fairness , interference , link capacity
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